Community and Regional Planning 445/545:
Transportation Policy Planning, Fall 2007
Time: 3:40-5:00 PM Tuesday and Thursday,
Location:  130 College of Design
 

 

Instructor:                  David Plazak, CTRE, Phone: 296-0814 or 294-8103

E-mail: dplazak@iastate.edu

Office Hours: Immediately before class, or by appointment at CTRE (ISU Research Park Building 4) or College of Design Atrium

 

Class Web Site:          http://www.ctre.iastate.edu/educweb/crp445/

Class FTP Site:           ftp://www.ctre.iastate.edu/

                                    Username: ctreftp         Password: ftpctre          Folder: CRP 445 545

 

Course Description: Transportation policy decisions should be based on their outcomes (e.g. safety, reduced costs for users, economic prosperity, quality of life, “environmental justice”, and environmental quality.) Policy and planning decisions should be based on valid and current information and the use of appropriate management information systems and analytical tools. This course will introduce a number of transportation policy topics and the tools necessary to perform policy analysis. Students will be required to complete a semester project involving a current transportation policy issue and apply some of the tools and techniques covered in the course. The focus of the course will be on policy analysis at the state and metropolitan levels, mainly from a public sector perspective.

 

 

 

Grading:

 

·         Mid-Term Exam:  20%

·         Class attendance and participation:  10% (mainly based on quality and quantity of class participation)

·         Five short issue papers/literature reviews: (2-3 pages):  25%

(5% each--one issue paper will be required for each of the major issue categories covered during the course.)

·         Final class term paper/formal presentation:  30%

(Term papers and presentations may be done individually or in teams of two students; more will be expected of teams than of individuals)

·         Final Exam:  15% (comprehensive)

 

Notes: Graduate students enrolled in the class will be expected to prepare and present a considerably more extensive and thorough term paper than undergraduates and to produce higher quality issue papers. They will also be expected to lead discussions on transportation policy issues at times during the semester. These discussions will be based on the five issue papers/literature reviews.

 

Distance learning students enrolled in the class will have their attendance and participation grade based upon e-mail and other interaction with the instructor.

 

 

Schedule, Textbooks and Readings:

 

The class schedule by week is shown in the first table below. Generally, the course is organized as a set of classes that cover a major topic. The last two weeks of class will involve 15-20 minute presentations by individual students or teams of two (teams larger than two persons will not be allowed). Both exams will be short answer/short essay format and the final will be comprehensive. They will stress understanding concepts rather than memorizing facts. Questions about student final presentations will be included on the final. Questions from the readings will appear on both exams.

 

There will be three textbooks for the course. They are:

·         William L. Garrison and Jerry D. Ward, “Tomorrow’s Transportation: Changing Cities, Economies, and Lives”, Artech House, 2000.

  • Vukan R. Vuchic, “Transportation for Livable Cities”, Center for Urban Policy Research Press, Rutgers University, 1999.

 

  • Edward Weiner, “Urban Transportation Planning In the United States: An Historical Overview”, US Department of Transportation, 1997. (PDF on class web site)

 

The Vuchic book is relatively inexpensive, so you should try to purchase it. Both books will be put on reserve. These two textbooks’ authors have very different views of what transportation policy should be in the United States. In the second table below, the readings from the textbooks are shown. In the table the Garrison and Ward book is referred to as “G” and the Vuchic book as “V”. We’ll read them both in their entirety. The Vuchic book will be read in order, but we’ll skip around a good deal in the Garrison book. The Weiner book will be used mainly at the beginning of the class for historical background.

 

Other readings will be assigned as appropriate. They will either be on the World Wide Web, handed out in class, or put on reserve.

 


Class Schedule by Week:

Week

Tuesday

Thursday

1

Course goals and overview

Introduction to transportation policy analysis

2

Actors and markets in transportation

Paying for transportation

3

Transportation safety I

Transportation safety II

4

Transportation safety III

Transportation safety IV

5

Environmental quality I

Environmental quality II

6

Environmental quality III

Environmental quality IV

7

International transportation policies

Mid-term examination

8

Economic impacts I

Economic impacts II

9

Economic impacts III

Economic impacts IV

10

Quality of life I

Quality of life II

11

Quality of life III

Equity and environmental justice I

12

Equity and environmental justice II

Transportation security

13

Focus on freight

Transportation in the future

14

Student final presentations I

Student final presentations II

15

Student final presentations III

Student final presentations IV

 

 

Textbook Chapters and Other Reading Assignments

Week 1     G1-2; G14-16; and V1-2

Week 2     G8 and V3-4

Week 3     Safety readings to be assigned

Week 4     Safety readings to be assigned

Week 5     G13

Week 6     Environmental quality readings to be assigned

Week 7     None (Exam)

Week 8     Economic impact readings to be assigned

Week 9     Economic impact readings to be assigned

Week 10    G3-7 and V5-6

Week 11    G9-12

Week 12    Equity and environmental justice readings to be assigned

Week 13    G17-25 and V7-8

Week 14    None (Student Presentations)

Week 15    None (Student Presentations)

 


Lecture Overheads (On Class Web Site)

(Microsoft Power Point Files; some of these files are very large due to the inclusion of illustrations.)

 

  • Week 1

Course goals and overview

Introduction to transportation policy analysis

 

  • Week 2

Actors and markets in transportation

Paying for transportation: transportation finance

 

  • Week 3

Transportation safety: overview

Transportation safety: vehicles and operators

 

  • Week 4

Transportation safety: guideways

Transportation safety: high crash locations and safety analysis

 

  • Week 5

Environmental quality: energy use and efficiency

Environmental quality: air pollution

 

  • Week 6

Environmental quality: noise

Environmental quality: global environmental issues and environmental impact models

 

  • Week 7

International transportation system and policy comparisons

Mid-Term Examination

 

  • Week 8

Economic impact and development: benefit/cost and overall concepts

Economic impact and development: transportation investments and economic development

 

  • Week 9

Economic impact and development: analytical tools

Economic impact and development: asset management concepts and GASB 34

 

  • Week 10

Quality of life: transportation and land use interactions, including congestion

Quality of life: curing congestion, including through congestion pricing

 

  • Week 11

Quality of life: transportation design implications in the quest for quality of life

Equity and environmental justice: equity concepts and impact assessment

 

  • Week 12

Equity and environmental justice: equity of service

Transportation security

 

  • Week 13

Focus on freight transportation

Future transportation policy issues and trends

 


Web Links Mentioned In Class for Reading and Reference

 

Transportation Safety Web Sites

 

National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)

http://www.ntsb.gov/

Investigates major transportation accidents, e.g. airline crashes, and issues recommendations.

 

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)

http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/

An agency within the US Department of Transportation that regulates motor vehicle safety and that provides safety information for consumers.

 

Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS)

http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/ncsa/fars.html

Web site that allows queries of a database of fatal highway crashes in the United States.

 

Federal Highway Administration’s Safety Programs (FHWA)

http://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/

A unit of the US Department of Transportation concerned with funding highways and improving highway safety.

 

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)

http://www.hwysafety.org/

Organization funded by the insurance industry that promotes highway safety and that provides consumer information.

 

Iowa Safety Management System Coordination Committee (Iowa SMS)

http://www.iowasms.org/

A consortium of agencies in Iowa involved in improving highway safety. Site contains a great deal of Iowa data and study results.

 

Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE)

http://www.ite.org/

Membership organization web site that contains information on various highway safety issues, including red light running, traffic calming, and road safety audits.

 

 

Transportation and the Environment Web Sites

 

US Environmental Protection Agency

http://www.epa.gov

 

Noise Pollution Clearinghouse

http://www.nonoise.org

 

 

Asset Management and GASB 34 Web Sites

 

The Center for Transportation Research and Education’s GASB 34 web site

http://www.ctre.iastate.edu/gasb34/index.htm

 

 

Transportation and Quality of Life Web Sites

 

Texas Transportation Institute’s (TTI) 2001 Urban Mobility Study

http://mobility.tamu.edu/

 

Walkable Communities, Inc.

http://www.walkablecommunities.org

 

 

Environmental Justice Web Sites

 

US Department of Transportation Environmental Justice Web Site

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/ej2.htm