CTRE is an Iowa State University center, administered by the Institute for Transportation.

Address: 2711 S. Loop Drive, Suite 4700, Ames, IA 50010-8664

Phone: 515-294-8103
FAX: 515-294-0467

Website: www.ctre.iastate.edu/

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Investigating Factors Contributing to Large Truck Lane Departure Crashes Using the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's Large Truck Crash Causation Study (LTCCS) Database

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Semi tractor trailer jacknifed in a snowy ditch

Large truck lane departure crash in winter conditions

Researcher(s)

Principal investigator: Shauna Hallmark, 515-294-5249, shallmar@iastate.edu (project list)

Co-principal investigators:

Other authors: Shauna L. Hallmark, Yu-Yi Hsu, Tom Maze, Tom McDonald, Eric Fitzsimmons

Student researchers:

Project status

Completed

Start date: 07/10/07
End date: 01/31/09

Publications

Report: January 2009, http://www.intrans.iastate.edu/reports/lg_truck_lane_departure.pdf 1.8 mb (*pdf)

Related publications: Factors Contributing to Large Truck Lane Departure Crashes 103 kb *pdf (Tech transfer summary) January 2009

*To read pdf files, you may need to download the free Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Sponsor(s)/partner(s)

Sponsor(s):USDOT Volpe National Transportation Systems Center

About the research

Abstract: Lane departure crashes account for a significant number of motor vehicle crashes and fatalities. However, information specific to large truck lane departures is not well documented. This project evaluated lane departure crashes and the related independent variables and attempted to derive causal relationships that can be used to identify preventative measures for reducing large truck lane departure crashes.

Data from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Association’s Large Truck Crash Causation Study (LTCCS) Database were evaluated to determine both the common causes and the circumstances leading to lane departure crashes. Causes and circumstances may include driver, vehicle, roadway, and environmental factors. Simple statistics, a simple odds ratio, and logistic regression were used to evaluate the crashes, and driver, vehicle, environmental, and roadway factors contributing to large truck lane departure crashes were identified.